How to Download and Extract File Using cURL CommandĬonsidering the previous example, this is how you can use cURL to download and unpack archives in the current working directory. $ sudo wget -c & sudo tar -xzf -C /etc/nginx/ To extract compressed archive file to a specific directory, use the following command. $ sudo wget -c -O - | sudo tar -xz -C /etc/nginx/Īlternatively, you can use the following command, here, the archive file will be downloaded on your system before you can extract it. Note: If extracting files to particular directory that requires root permissions, use the sudo command to run tar. To extract tar files to specific directory, /etc/nginx/ in this case, include use the -C flag as follows.

The wget option -O specifies a file to which the documents is written, and here we use -, meaning it will written to standard output and piped to tar and the tar flag -x enables extraction of archive files and -z decompresses, compressed archive files created by gzip. The example below shows how to download, unpack the latest GeoLite2 Country databases (use by the GeoIP Nginx module) in the current directory. How to Download and Extract File Using Wget Command In this article, we will show you how to download tar archives using two well known command line downloaders – wget or cURL and extract them with one single command. Read Also: 18 Tar Command Examples in Linux It is the most widely used command line utility to create compressed archive files (packages, source code, databases and so much more) that can be transferred easily from machine to another or over a network. It can be used together with gzip (tar.gz) or bzip2 (tar.bz2) for compression.

Tar ( Tape Archive) is a popular file archiving format in Linux.

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